Tetsuo Yanagawa

Submucosal nodular fasciitis arising within the buccal area. Report of case.

Abstract This paper presents a diagnostic approach and treatment of nodular fasciitis in the buccal area. The lesion was clinically considered a malignant tumor because of its rapid growth and bone destruction. The histopathologic diagnosis, however, was nodular fasciitis. This case seems similar to parosteal fasciitis occurring in the extremities.

Fine structure of a glomus tumor of the tongue and expression of C type virus in its tumor cells

A glomus tumor in the tongue of a 29-year-old Japanese male is presented. Ultrastructural examination demonstrated this tumor to be composed of the tumor cells having structural features in common with smooth muscle cells, and mast cells as the less frequent type cell. Moreover, a small number of C type virus particles were found to be in the cytoplasm or in the intercellular spaces. In this communication, besides the detailed description of the morphology of the glomus tumor, the possible involvement of C type virus in processes of tumor formation is discussed.

Attenuated mumps virus therapy of carcinoma of the maxillary sinus.

This paper presents treatment of carcinoma of the maxillary sinus with an attenuated mumps virus. The mumps virus was inoculated into two cases of very advanced carcinoma of the maxillary sinus by local and general injection. Shortly after injection, relief from severe cancer pain and growth inhibition or necrosis of tumor were observed in both cases. In this communication, we discuss a possible mechanism of antitumor effect of mumps virus by utilizing immunologic tests and interferon assay.

Herpes zoster of the maxillary branch of the trigeminus nerve: Virological and serological studies

A 70-year-old male had erythematous and vesiculous lesions in the area of the right maxillary branch of the trigeminus nerve and was clinically diagnosed as having herpes zoster; virological and serological investigations of this case were carried out. Consequently, an electron microscopic observation revealed a great number of virus particles of herpes type in the vesiculous lesion and in baby hamster kidney BHK21/WI-21 cells, cultured after inoculating the fluid from the vesicle formed on the patients upper lip or from serum harvested during the viremia. When BHK21/WI-21 cells infected with this virus were tested for antigenicity by an indirect immunofluorescent staining technique, they showed a positive staining to antivaricella-zoster virus. When serum of this patient was assayed fof the antibody level against varicella-zoster virus by the complement fixation test at various time intervals during the therapeutic period, this antibody titer on recovery period showed a threefold increase in comparison to that at onset. From these findings, this infectious disease was precisely diagnosed as herpes zoster.

Immunological features and corticosteroid therapy of midline granuloma

This paper presents treatment of midline granuloma with corticosteroids and immunological features of this disease. The cellular immunity state of this patient was examined by counting T cell subpopulation and lymphocyte blastformation index (BI) by phytohemagglutinin at various time intervals during the corticosteroid therapy. Consequently, the percentage of T cells and BI became greatly increased according to the subsiding of the primary lesion, whereas non-T cell production and its function were depressed. In this communication we discuss a possible autoantibody mechanism and impared lymphocyte transformation in midline granuloma.

Presence of DNA in rubella variant with DNA polymerase activity.

SummaryRubella variant with DNA polymerase which is formed as a result of recombination between rubella virus and a retrovirus of BHK21/WI-2 cells, contains both RNA and DNA in its virion.