N. Caro Gómez
University of Cádiz
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Featured researches published by N. Caro Gómez.
Medicine | 2012
M.C. Rodríguez Leal; P. Pérez Guerrero; N. Caro Gómez; J.A. Girón González
Resumen La hipertransaminasemia puede ser el unico dato que nos oriente sobre la existencia de una hepatopatia en un paciente asintomatico. La elevacion plasmatica de las transaminasas es un indicador sensible de dano hepatocelular, aunque con correlacion escasa entre el grado de lesion hepatica y las cifras de transaminasas. Practicamente cualquier enfermedad hepatica que comporte un dano necroinflamatorio puede ser la causa. La realizacion cuidadosa de una historia clinica dirigida, antecedentes epidemiologicos, personales y familiares, sintomas actuales y una correcta exploracion clinica, constituyen el primer eslabon sin el cual no se deberian interpretar las alteraciones analiticas.
Medicine | 2014
M.C. Rodríguez Leal; I. Tinoco Racero; N. Caro Gómez; E. Sifuentes Díaz
Resumen Las infecciones bucodentales comunmente tienen un origen odontogeno en los adultos. La contaminacion bacteriana de los tejidos esteriles junto con la flora oral da lugar a infecciones cuya microbiologia es generalmente predecible y que junto con el uso de antibioterapia apropiada puede conducir a un tratamiento exitoso. Podemos distinguir dentro de las infecciones bucodentales los procesos odontogenos y los no odontogenos. Las infecciones no odontogenas excluyen un origen dental y son secundarias a infecciones del tejido glandular, bien postquirurgico o post-traumatico, infecciones cutaneas y de las mucosas, neoplasias, fistulas branquiales y quiste dermoides, entre otros. La infeccion odontogena se origina en el diente y el periodoncio. Es el tipo mas comun de infecciones de la cabeza y el cuello. Estas infecciones pueden extenderse mas alla de la boca y dar lugar a complicaciones potencialmente mortales como infecciones de los espacios profundos de la cabeza y el cuello. La comprension de las estructuras anatomicas, la microflora oral y las condiciones medicas asociadas son fundamentales para orientar el diagnostico y el tratamiento adecuado.
Medicine | 2014
I. Tinoco Racero; N. Caro Gómez; C. Rodríguez Leal; E. López Tinoco
Infections by Epstein-Barr virus is the most common cause of infectious mononucleosis. We describe the diagnosis and different serological patterns, as well as its major complications related to the development of malignancies, lymphoproliferative disorders and autoimmune diseases. There is no effective treatment. Cytomegalovirus is the second cause of mononucleosis syndrome and the first of congenital infection in our environment. It has an high morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients, mainly solid organ transplants, bone marrow and coinfection by human immunodeficiency virus. Its treatment is based on antivirals, mainly ganciclovir and valganciclovir. We describe its management, adverse effects, new drugs and prophylaxis. Resumen La infección por el virus de Epstein-Barr es la causa más frecuente de la mononucleosis infecciosa. Describimos su diagnóstico y los distintos patrones serológicos que se pueden presentar, así como sus principales complicaciones, relación con el desarrollo de neoplasias, síndromes linfoproliferativos y enfermedades autoinmunes. No existe un tratamiento efectivo. El citomegalovirus es la segunda causa de síndrome mononucleósido, la primera de infección congénita en nuestro medio y presenta gran morbimortalidad en los pacientes inmunodeprimidos, fundamentalmente trasplantados de órganos sólidos, médula ósea e infección por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana. Su tratamiento se basa en los antivíricos, sobre todo ganciclovir y valganciclovir. Describimos su manejo, efectos adversos, principales alternativas, nuevos fármacos y profilaxis. Abstract Infections by Epstein-Barr virus is the most common cause of infectious mononucleosis. We describe the diagnosis and different serological patterns, as well as its major complications related to the development of malignancies, lymphoproliferative disorders and autoimmune diseases. There is no effective treatment. Cytomegalovirus is the second cause of mononucleosis syndrome and the first of congenital infection in our environment. It has an high morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients, mainly solid organ transplants, bone marrow and coinfection by human immunodeficiency virus. Its treatment is based on antivirals, mainly ganciclovir and valganciclovir. We describe its management, adverse effects, new drugs and prophylaxis. Infections by Epstein-Barr virus is the most common cause of infectious mononucleosis. We describe the diagnosis and different serological patterns, as well as its major complications related to the development of malignancies, lymphoproliferative disorders and autoimmune diseases. There is no effective treatment. Cytomegalovirus is the second cause of mononucleosis syndrome and the first of congenital infection in our environment. It has an high morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients, mainly solid organ transplants, bone marrow and coinfection by human immunodeficiency virus. Its treatment is based on antivirals, mainly ganciclovir and valganciclovir. We describe its management, adverse effects, new drugs and prophylaxis.
Medicine | 2014
N. Caro Gómez; F. Galán Sánchez; I. Guerrero Lozano; M.A. Cornejo Saucedo
Anaerobes are part of our common flora, meanly of the oral cavity mucous, gastrointestinal and genitourinary tracts. The anaerobic infections occur as a result of the rupture of the mucosal barrier, causing the contamination of the sterile area and producing mainly polimicrobian abscesses, bacteraemia, infection of skin, head and neck and female genitals. Anaerobic bacteria can be classified as non-spores forming, with the Bacteroid genus, and the frequent isolated species Bacteroids fragilis, as the most important. The other group is that of the spore-forming anaerobes, with an unique human pathogenic genus, Clostridium spp. In terms of diagnosis, the routine use of MALDI-TOF has led to a shortening of time and a cost reduction in the identification. Anaerobes have increased their resistance to antimicrobial agents, and the emergence of resistance to carbapenems and metronidazole and multi-resistance is a current reality.
Medicine | 2010
A. de los Santos Moreno; N. Caro Gómez; F. Japón Sola; M.A. Rodríguez Iglesias
Medicine | 2010
A. de los Santos Moreno; P. Romero Cores; J.C. García Benítez; N. Caro Gómez; J.A. Girón González
Medicine | 2018
C. Collado Pérez; E. Sánchez Rodríguez; C. Rodríguez Leal; N. Caro Gómez; A. Martín-Aspas
Medicine | 2018
N. Caro Gómez; C. Rodríguez Leal; C. Collado Pérez; P. Pérez Guerrero; E. Ruiz Blasco; J.A. Girón González
Medicine | 2018
M.C. Rodríguez Leal; N. Caro Gómez; C. Collado Pérez; E. Ruiz Blasco; I. Tinoco Racero
Atherosclerosis | 2018
C. Rodríguez Leal; R. Toro cebada; J. Soto benitez; N. Caro Gómez; E. Sánchez Rodríguez; I. Tinoco Racero; A. de los Santos Moreno; A. Mangas rojas