Regina Lúcia Mendonça Lopes

Violência conjugal: vivências expressas em discursos masculinos

Tendo como objeto a vivencia de violencia na relacao conjugal, este estudo descritivo, de abordagem quali-quantitativa, teve como objetivo identificar a violencia conjugal no discurso masculino. A populacao foi composta por 50 homens residentes na comunidade do Calafate, em San Martin, bairro localizado em Salvador/Ba. Para coleta de dados, utilizou-se entrevista com formulario semi-estruturado. A amostra caracterizou-se por homens, na faixa etaria entre 20 a 40 anos (74,0%); convivendo conjugalmente (98,0%). Com relacao a violencia conjugal, o indice encontrado foi de 80%. Quanto as formas de violencia, destacam-se a violencia emocional e a violencia fisica.

Women who were burned by their husbands or partners

Resumen pt: Objetivo: O estudo teve como objetivo geral analisar as lesoes corporais por queimaduras em mulheres e sua associacao com a violencia domestica. Metodos:...OBJECTIVE: To analyze the affect of domestic violence among women who were burned by their husbands or partners. METHODS: A quantitative descriptive and exploratory study was used. The sample consisted of 35 young black women who had elementary or high school education. RESULTS: Domestic violence causes women to become sick, which leads to major psychological problems, including depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, and suicidal ideation. Care of these women was focused on their physical injuries. CONCLUSIONS: There is a need to enforce public policies regarding domestic violence, and to train health care providers to recognize and provide quality care to victim of domestic violence, which include psychological effects.

Vivência do parto normal em adolescentes

Estudo qualitativo,construido a partir das experiencias docentes e assistenciais, propoe como objeto a vivencia da adolescente primipara ante o parto normal, tendo como objetivo a compreensao desta vivencia, fundamentada no metodo fenomenologico.Qualitative study based on experiences by teachers and assistants. It has as object the experience of normal birth by a primiparous adolescent, aiming at understanding this experience, based on the phenomenological method.

Violência doméstica e institucional em serviços de saúde: experiências de mulheres

Desarrollado en las capitales Recife, Salvador y Aracaju, en tres maternidades publicas, este estudio cuantitativo busco identificar las manifestaciones de la violencia domestica e institucional en mujeres asistidas en subprogramas del programa de asistencia integral a la salud de la mujer. Para colecta de los datos, se utilizo un formulario semiestructurado. La muestra se caracterizo por mujeres jovenes, domesticas y dependientes economicamente de los companeros. La mayoria de las mujeres vivencia la violencia conyugal, siendo la dependencia financiera el motivo mas mencionado para soportarla. La falta de plazas caracterizo la violencia institucional por omision. La investigacion demostro que la experiencia de estas violencias trae problemas de salud para las mujeres, o los agrava.Developed in state capitals Recife, Salvador and Aracaju, in three state maternity hospitals, this quantitative study aimed at identifying the manifestations of domestic and institutional violence suffered by women assisted in subprograms of the Program of Integral Assistance to the Womans Health. Data collection was performed by using a semi-structured form. The sample featured young women, housewives, and those that are economically dependant on their significant others. Most women experience matrimonial violence, and financial dependency is the most often mentioned reason to bear it. The lack of vacancies characterized institutional violence due to omission. Research showed that experiencing such violence brings health problems to women, or aggravates them.

Representações sociais da família e violência

The idea of family alludes to relations of protection. Generally, the thought and idealized family connotes hegemony. In Brazil, adopting the idea of families would be more appropriate considering the ethnic and cultural multiplicity. However, it is in this refuge that generally involves relations between adults, youth and children, that domestic violence occurs, which is a social phenomenon of alarming relevance. This review article aimed to discuss the relation between social representations of family and violence in a space of family relations, from studies performed with various social groups composed of women and/or men, children, health professionals and health managers. Theses and dissertations, developed in the Federal Universities of Pernambuco and Bahia, Brazil, were used as the study base. The studies full reading was followed by a registration form. The results pointed the family as a moral value that makes difficulty breaking relations of violence. The existent paradigms in social and health areas that influence and establish professional actions, do not answer to the consideration of the phenomenon family violence.The idea of family alludes to relations of protection. Generally, the thought and idealized family connotes hegemony. In Brazil, adopting the idea of families would be more appropriate considering the ethnic and cultural multiplicity. However, it is in this refuge that generally involves relations between adults, youth and children, that domestic violence occurs, which is a social phenomenon of alarming relevance. This review article aimed to discuss the relation between social representations of family and violence in a space of family relations, from studies performed with various social groups composed of women and/or men, children, health professionals and health managers. Theses and dissertations, developed in the Federal Universities of Pernambuco and Bahia, Brazil, were used as the study base. The studies full reading was followed by a registration form. The results pointed the family as a moral value that makes difficulty breaking relations of violence. The existent paradigms in social and health areas that influence and establish professional actions, do not answer to the consideration of the phenomenon family violence.

Reflexões sobre o cuidar de mulheres que sofrem violência conjugal em uma perspectiva heideggeriana do mundo da técnica

This is concerned with a reflexive text that approaches the subject of the care to women that suffer conjugal violence in an analytic perspective of the world of the technique, developed from conceptions and concepts of Martin Heidegger, contemporary philosopher of phenomenology. The care of women that suffer conjugal violence appears as one that considers values, decision, trust to care, knowledge and care actions and its consequences.Trata-se de um texto reflexivo que aborda a questao do cuidado a mulheres que sofrem violencia conjugal em uma perspectiva analitica do mundo da tecnica, desenvolvido a partir de concepcoes e conceitos de Martin Heidegger, filosofo contemporâneo da fenomenologia. O cuidar de mulheres em situacao de violencia conjugal surge como envolvendo valores, decisao, confianca para cuidar, conhecimento e acoes de cuidado e suas consequencias.

Mulheres queimadas pelos maridos ou companheiros

Resumen pt: Objetivo: O estudo teve como objetivo geral analisar as lesoes corporais por queimaduras em mulheres e sua associacao com a violencia domestica. Metodos:...OBJECTIVE: To analyze the affect of domestic violence among women who were burned by their husbands or partners. METHODS: A quantitative descriptive and exploratory study was used. The sample consisted of 35 young black women who had elementary or high school education. RESULTS: Domestic violence causes women to become sick, which leads to major psychological problems, including depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, and suicidal ideation. Care of these women was focused on their physical injuries. CONCLUSIONS: There is a need to enforce public policies regarding domestic violence, and to train health care providers to recognize and provide quality care to victim of domestic violence, which include psychological effects.

Social representations of family and violence

The idea of family alludes to relations of protection. Generally, the thought and idealized family connotes hegemony. In Brazil, adopting the idea of families would be more appropriate considering the ethnic and cultural multiplicity. However, it is in this refuge that generally involves relations between adults, youth and children, that domestic violence occurs, which is a social phenomenon of alarming relevance. This review article aimed to discuss the relation between social representations of family and violence in a space of family relations, from studies performed with various social groups composed of women and/or men, children, health professionals and health managers. Theses and dissertations, developed in the Federal Universities of Pernambuco and Bahia, Brazil, were used as the study base. The studies full reading was followed by a registration form. The results pointed the family as a moral value that makes difficulty breaking relations of violence. The existent paradigms in social and health areas that influence and establish professional actions, do not answer to the consideration of the phenomenon family violence.The idea of family alludes to relations of protection. Generally, the thought and idealized family connotes hegemony. In Brazil, adopting the idea of families would be more appropriate considering the ethnic and cultural multiplicity. However, it is in this refuge that generally involves relations between adults, youth and children, that domestic violence occurs, which is a social phenomenon of alarming relevance. This review article aimed to discuss the relation between social representations of family and violence in a space of family relations, from studies performed with various social groups composed of women and/or men, children, health professionals and health managers. Theses and dissertations, developed in the Federal Universities of Pernambuco and Bahia, Brazil, were used as the study base. The studies full reading was followed by a registration form. The results pointed the family as a moral value that makes difficulty breaking relations of violence. The existent paradigms in social and health areas that influence and establish professional actions, do not answer to the consideration of the phenomenon family violence.

Prevention of cervical cancer in pregnant women: a phenomenological study

Problem: pap smear tests during pregnancy are part of pre-natal care routines. However, many pregnant women are not well informed regarding the importance of the exam. Aim: to understand the perception of cervical cancer from the point-of-view of pregnant women. Method: this is a Heideggerean phenomenological study, based on the methodological steps of phenomenological reduction, construction, and destruction. The development of this study followed the ethical standards described in Resolution 196/96. Results: the results show that pregnant women who experience the prevention of cervical cancer try to ignore the word ‘cancer,’ when referring to the possibility of being sick, as seen when they speak and the way they discuss the relationship between themselves and the health professionals. Conclusion: we need to deal with the challenge to recognize the fragility of the biomedical model to take care of the health of women, aiming to achieve more comprehensive care.

Representaciones sociais de la familia y violencia

The idea of family alludes to relations of protection. Generally, the thought and idealized family connotes hegemony. In Brazil, adopting the idea of families would be more appropriate considering the ethnic and cultural multiplicity. However, it is in this refuge that generally involves relations between adults, youth and children, that domestic violence occurs, which is a social phenomenon of alarming relevance. This review article aimed to discuss the relation between social representations of family and violence in a space of family relations, from studies performed with various social groups composed of women and/or men, children, health professionals and health managers. Theses and dissertations, developed in the Federal Universities of Pernambuco and Bahia, Brazil, were used as the study base. The studies full reading was followed by a registration form. The results pointed the family as a moral value that makes difficulty breaking relations of violence. The existent paradigms in social and health areas that influence and establish professional actions, do not answer to the consideration of the phenomenon family violence.The idea of family alludes to relations of protection. Generally, the thought and idealized family connotes hegemony. In Brazil, adopting the idea of families would be more appropriate considering the ethnic and cultural multiplicity. However, it is in this refuge that generally involves relations between adults, youth and children, that domestic violence occurs, which is a social phenomenon of alarming relevance. This review article aimed to discuss the relation between social representations of family and violence in a space of family relations, from studies performed with various social groups composed of women and/or men, children, health professionals and health managers. Theses and dissertations, developed in the Federal Universities of Pernambuco and Bahia, Brazil, were used as the study base. The studies full reading was followed by a registration form. The results pointed the family as a moral value that makes difficulty breaking relations of violence. The existent paradigms in social and health areas that influence and establish professional actions, do not answer to the consideration of the phenomenon family violence.