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MAJALAH ILMIAH GLOBE | 2017

KESESUAIAN EKOWISATA DI PULAU PASUMPAHAN, KOTA PADANG

Try Al Tanto; Aprizon Putra; Fredinan Yulianda

ABSTRAK Pulau Pasumpahan terletak di Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung, Kota Padang merupakan salah satu tempat tujuan wisata kepulauan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menginventarisasi potensi sumber daya pesisir dan mengkaji kesesuaian kawasan dalam mendukung ekowisata Pulau Pasumpahan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian berupa pemetaan dan analisis kesesuaian kawasan ekowisata yang dilakukan dengan perhitungan skor dan bobot parameter yang digunakan. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah indeks kesesuaian ekowisata tertinggi terdapat pada potensi wisata pantai (rekreasi) yaitu sebesar 79,91% (sangat sesuai). Dari 9 sampel pengukuran yang tersebar di sekeliling pulau, 8 di antaranya menunjukkan nilai sangat sesuai, hanya satu titik yang menunjukkan sesuai bersyarat karena banyak sampah bertebaran di pantai dan perairan keruh. Untuk kesesuaian wisata snorkeling sebesar 51-68,13% (cukup sesuai) dan kesesuaian wisata selam sebesar 50-68,83% (cukup sesuai). Namun satu titik di sekitar pengukuran sebelah barat laut, sangat berpotensi dikembangkan untuk wisata selam menjadi lebih baik karena kondisi soft coral yang sangat indah berada pada kedalaman sekitar 6 m dengan dasar slope , cocok digunakan sebagai objek penyelaman. Sedangkan untuk wisata snorkeling pada lokasi barat laut tersebut tidak cocok, namun berpotensi untuk dikembangkan di sepanjang pulau yang memiliki pantai, melihat cukup lebar dan luasnya hamparan karang. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah ekowisata bahari cukup potensi dikembangkan di Pulau Pasumpahan, di antaranya wisata pantai (rekreasi) (sebesar 79,91%/sangat sesuai), wisata selam, dan wisata snorkeling . Kata kunci: ekowisata bahari, kesesuaian kawasan, wisata pantai, wisata selam, wisata snorkeling , Pulau Pasumpahan - Kota Padang ABSTRACT Pasumpahan Island is located in the Bungus Teluk Kabung District, Padang City is one of the archipelago tourist destinations. The objective of the research is to inventory the potential of coastal resources and assess the regional suitability in supporting ecotourism of Pasumpahan Island. The method used in the study is the mapping and analysis of the suitability of ecotourism is done by calculating a score and weighting parameters used. The results obtained are the highest suitability index contained on coastal tourism potentials (recreation) is 79.91% (very suitable). 8 samples among 9 measurement points are around the island shows very suitable value, only one point showing the suitable conditional because a lot of trash were scattered on the beach and muddy waters. To suitability snorkeling by 51-68.13% (suitable enough) and diving by 50-68.83% (suitable enough). But one point around the northwest measurement is very likely to be developed for diving to be better because the conditions were very beautiful soft corals and a basic profile at a depth of 6 m started slope, suitable for use as a dive attraction. As for the snorkeling at the northwest location is not suitable, but has the potential to be developed along the island which has a coastal, looking quite a width and breadth of the reef flat. The conclusion are enough potential for marine ecotourism developed in Pasumpahan Island, such as coastal tourism (recreational) (amounting to 79.91% / very appropriate), diving and snorkeling ecotourism. Keywords: marine ecotourism regional suitability , beach tourism , snorkeling , diving, Pasumpahan Island , Padang City


Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis | 2017

CORAL REEF ECOSYSTEM MANAGEMENT IN AREA OF EASTERN COASTAL WATER CONSERVATION WEH ISLAND SABANG

Nurul Najmi; Mennofatria Boer; Fredinan Yulianda

Coral reef ecosystem is important for coastal resources. Damage of Coral reefs resulted in de-gradation of population and fishes reef diversity . The East coast ofWeh Island in Sabang designated as conversation area that has aim to keep coral reefs from destructive utilization activites. The purpose of this study was to know the status of coral reefecosystems management in marine protected areaEast C oastWeh Island , Sabang and to analyze the attributessensitivelyfromthe dimension of ecological,socio-economicand institutional sector .The methodthat used to know the status of the sustainablemanagement is RAPFISHanalysis. D imensions of the ecology can be known by measuring the coral growth us ed thePointIntercept Transect,reef f ishabundanceus ed UnderwaterVisualCensusFishmethod. Socio-economic and institutionaldimensions will be collected through Focus Group Discussion(FGD) and help by questionnaire s . M anagement s tatus of coral reef ecosystems in the region of the East coast Weh islandmultidimensional ly indicates that it was quitesustainable.The most sensitiveattributeof the management is the growth ofsaplings ofcorals,reef fishabundance, conflicts between fishermen,the public perceptionagainstthe abundance of fish, the role of the community, and the fishing managements .


Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management | 2016

KAPASITAS ADAPTIF EKOLOGIS GUGUS PULAU GURAICI KECAMATAN KAYOA, KABUPATEN HALMAHERA SELATAN, PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA (Ecological Adaptive Capacity of Guraici Islands Group Sub-District Kayoa, Southern Halmahera District, North Moluccas Province)

Riyadi Subur; Fredinan Yulianda; Achmad Fahrudin; Setyo B. Susilo

ABSTRACTCoral reef, mangrove, and seagrass bed are important ecosystems in coastal areas and small islands which plays critical roles in maintenance of shorelines and lands on small islands. Those ecosystems have mutual relationships in providing effective protection of lands and lives on small islands. The objectives of the research are to calculate, to valuate, and to determine ecological adaptive capacity small islands of Guraici Islands. Field work was carried out at all 17 islands of Guraici Islands, where data collection and calculations of each ecosystem adaptive capacity of coral reef, mangrove and seagrass bed were made. Values of adaptive capacity for each ecosystem are found to range between 0.0 and 1.0 whereas values of the ecological adaptive capacity of every single island in Guraici Islands range between 0.0 and 3.0. The results of this research indicate that all small island ecosystems studied in Guraici Islands can be grouped into three categories of adaptive capacity, they are “medium, low, and very low”. Values of coral reefs adaptive capacity range between 0.0 and 0.58. Values of mangroves adaptive capacity range between 0.0 and 0.51. Values of seagrass beds adaptive capacity range between 0.0 and 0.51. Data analysis made also shows that small island ecological adaptive capacity in Guraici Islands has also belonged to three categories “medium, low, and very low”, where all their adaptive capacity values range between 0.37 and 1.64. Ten islands are in “Medium” category, six islands in “low” category, and one island is in “very low” category.Key words: coral reef, ecological adaptive capacity, mangrove, seagrass-------ABSTRAKTerumbu karang (coral reef), mangrove dan padang lamun (seagrass bed), merupakan ekosistem penting di wilayah pesisir dan pulau-pulau kecil yang memegang peranan penting dalam melindungi garis pantai serta daratan pulau kecil. Ekosistem tersebut cukup efektif sebagai pelindung terhadap keselamatan lahan daratan pulau-pulau kecil, dan memiliki keterkaitan dalam melindungi pulau-pulau kecil. Tujuan peneliltian ini adalah menghitung, menilai serta menentukan status kapasitas adaptif ekologi pulau-pulau kecil dalam Gugus Pulau Guraici. Penelitian dilakukan pada 17 pulau yang terdapat dalam Gugus Pulau Guraici, dengan menghitung kapasitas adaptif ekosistem terumbu karang, ekosistem mangrove dan ekosistem lamun. Nilai Kapastias adaptif setiap ekosistem tersebut berkisar 0,0-1,0, sedangkan nilai kapasitas adaptif ekologi pulau berkisar 0,0-3,0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa seluruh ekosistem pesisir yang diteliti pada pulau-pulau dalam Gugus Pulau Guraici tergolong dalam tiga kategori kapasitas adaptif yaitu “sedang, rendah dan sangat rendah”. Nilai kapasitas adaptif ekosistem terumbu karang berkisar 0,0-0,58.Ekosistem mangrove memiliki nilai kapasitas adaptif berkisar 0,0-0,51, dan ekosistem lamun kapasitas adaptifnya berkisar 0,0-0,59. Hasil analisis juga menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas adaptif ekologi pulau-pulau dalam Gugus Pulau Guraici tergolong kedalam tiga kategori yaitu “sedang, rendah dan sangat rendah”, dengan nilai kapasitas adaptif ekologi yang berkisar 0,37-1,64. Sebanyak sepuluh pulau tergolong memiliki kapasitas adaptif ekologi “sedang’, enam pulau memiliki kapasitas adaptif ekologi berkategori “rendah”, dan satu pulau berkategori kapasitas adaptif ekologi “sangat rendah”.Kata kunci: terumbu karang, kapasitas adaptif ekologis, mangrove, lamun


Jurnal Segara | 2015

STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS PADANG LAMUN DAN STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN DI TELUK YOUTEFA JAYAPURA PAPUA

Selvi Tebaiy; Fredinan Yulianda; Achmad Fahrudin; Ismudi Muchsin

Struktur komunitas lamun merupakan data dasar dari ekosistem lamun yang perlu diketahui untuk dapat mengelolanya secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian lamun dilakukan pada Agustus 2012 di Teluk Youtefa Jayapura Papua, dengan tujuan untuk mengkaji distribusi dan struktur komunitas lamun. Koleksi data dilakukan dengan metode acak terstrukur dengan menggunakan transek kuadrat pada 3 lokasi pengamatan (Tobati, Enggros I dan Enggros II). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat jenis lamun yang ditemukan yaitu Enhalus acoroides, Thalassia hemprichii, Halophila ovalis dan Halophila minor. Komposisi jenis dan distribusi lamun bervariasi pada setiap lokasi dan didominasi oleh Thalassia hemprichii dengan tutupan berkisar antara 34,05-49,27%. Frekuensi tertinggi tercatat di lokasi Enggros I yaitu jenis Thalassia hemprichii (67,46%), Enhalus acoroides di lokasi Enggros II (37,10%). Sumberdaya lamun di Teluk Youtefa cukup baik dan potensial untuk kehidupan biota yang berasosiasi. Pengelolaan terpadu antara pihak yang terkait menjadi strategi pengelolaan ekosistem lamun dalam aspek ekologi, sosial ekonomi dan budaya (pengetahuan lokal masyarakat)


Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika | 2011

Keberlanjutan Penatakelolaan ZonaPemanfaatan Tladisional dalam Kawasan Konservasi Laut Taman Nasional Teluk Cenderawasih papua Barat

Dietriech G. Bengen; Roni Bawole; Fredinan Yulianda; Achmad Fahrudin


Procedia environmental sciences | 2016

Degradation Mangrove by Using Landsat 5 TM and Landsat 8 OLI Image in Mempawah Regency, West Kalimantan Province year 1989 - 2014

Benny Khairuddin; Fredinan Yulianda; Cecep Kusmana; Yonvitner


International Journal of Aquaculture | 2013

Correlation Between Mangrove and Aquaculture Production: Case Study in Sinjai District, Sulawesi, Indonesia

Abdul Haris; Ario Damar; Dietriech G. Bengen; Fredinan Yulianda


Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika (Journal of Tropical Forest Management) | 2014

The Existing Condition of Mangrove Region of Avicenia marina, Its: Distribution and Functional Transformation

Ahmad Herison; Fredinan Yulianda; Cecep Kusmana; I Wayan Nurjaya; Luky Adrianto


Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika (Journal of Tropical Forest Management) | 2014

Benefits of Sasi for Conservation of Marine Resources in Raja Ampat, Papua

Paulus Boli; Fredinan Yulianda; Ario Damar; Dedi Soedharma; Rilus A. Kinseng


International Journal of Ecosystem | 2013

Socio Ecological System (SES) Assessment for Tourism at Sapeken Archipelago, Sumenep, Indonesia

Agus Romadhon; Fredinan Yulianda; Dietriech G. Bengen; Luky Adrianto

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Mennofatria Boer

Bogor Agricultural University

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Dietriech G. Bengen

Bogor Agricultural University

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Achmad Fahrudin

Bogor Agricultural University

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Luky Adrianto

Bogor Agricultural University

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Yusli Wardiatno

Bogor Agricultural University

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Cecep Kusmana

Bogor Agricultural University

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Ismudi Muchsin

Bogor Agricultural University

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Setyo Budi Susilo

Bogor Agricultural University

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Ario Damar

Bogor Agricultural University

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Benny Khairuddin

Bogor Agricultural University

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