Vânia Lúcia Durgante

CUIDADO DE ENFERMAGEM AOS USUÁRIOS COM ÚLCERAS VENOSAS

O presente estudo tem por finalidade refletir sobre a importância do conhecimento teorico, as habilidades e competencias exigidas no cuidado das pessoas com Ulcera Venosa (UV), com vistas a qualificar o cuidado de enfermagem. A assistencia de enfermagem visa um atendimento com avaliacao eficaz, orientacoes para o cuidado das feridas, principalmente no que diz respeito ao aparecimento e as recidivas de lesoes e acompanhamento progressivo da reparacao tecidual. Alem disso, o cuidado na enfermagem permeia a relacao de interacao entre o enfermeiro e o usuario, exigindo do profissional a sensibilidade no tocar, no olhar, no sentir e captar as emocoes de quem esta sendo cuidado. Conclui-se que a atuacao do enfermeiro ao cuidar do individuo com UV implica em planejar a assistencia de tal modo que o contexto socioeconomico e cultural seja integrante do processo de cuidar.

THE THERAPEUTIC JOURNEY OF PEOPLE WITH VENOUS ULCERS IN OUTPATIENT CARE

Se objetivo describir el itinerario terapeutico de personas con ulceras venosas en consulta externa. Investigacion cualitativa desarrollada en el periodo de enero a febrero de 2013, a traves de entrevistas semi-estructuradas con 14 personas con ulceras venosas en una clinica de consulta externa de un hospital publico en Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Despues del analisis de contenido de los datos se elaboraron las categorias: busqueda del Sector Popular, busqueda del Sector Folk y busqueda del Sector Profesional. A partir de como es identificado el origen de la ulcera venosa y la influencia del contexto sociocultural, las personas realizan diferente practicas de cuidado con frecuentes revisiones en busca de la curacion de la lesion. Se concluye que el itinerario terapeutico esta constituido por una pluralidad de caminos, donde los sectores populares y profesionales influyen fuertemente en la experiencia de la persona que vive ulcera venosa.

Cuidadora de familiar com doença crônica incapacitante: percepções, motivações e repercussões

Objective: identify the family caregiver perceptions and motivations, as well as the impact on his life of care provided to familiar with disabling chronic illness. Method: it is a qualitative exploratory and descriptive research conducted in the South of Brazil, with ten caregivers, chosen by drawing. To collect the data it was used semi structured interview and for the analysis it was used content analysis. Results: it was noted that each caregiver had particular perceptions, difficulties, and personal motivations. The repercussions were mostly related to physical and emotional conditions, such as excessive physical efforts, premature aging, eating disorders, changes in sleep and rest and leisure activities. Final considerations: it is suggested to health-care professionals to understand better and better the family care, as well as the particularities of each family, accepting the caregiver as an ally in care

VIVÊNCIAS DE RESIDENTES ENFERMEIROS NO PROGRAMA DE RESIDÊNCIA MULTIPROFISSIONAL EM SAÚDE

Compreender as vivencias o residente enfermeiro acerca de suas praticas em Programa de Residencia Multiprofissional Integrada em Sistema Publico de Saude, desenvolvido em Hospital Universitario do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Estudo com abordagem qualitativa e coleta de dados por meio de entrevista semiestruturada, realizada no periodo de dezembro de 2012 a fevereiro de 2013, sendo os sujeitos da pesquisa enfermeiros residentes do 1o e 2o ano do programa de residencia. Participaram desta pesquisa 07 residentes enfermeiros. Para analise dos dados utilizou-se a analise de conteudo de Bardin , pela qual se identificou a categoria: Atuacao do residente enfermeiro: percepcoes acerca de sua pratica e formacao multiprofissional, dividida em duas subcategorias: Identificacao com as propostas do programa de residencia multiprofissional e Vivencias/Sentimentos despertados a partir das atividades praticas. Os resultados indicam que na visao dos residentes a formacao pela residencia multiprofissional potencializa o pensar-agir para uma assistencia integral a saude no âmbito do SUS e ainda revelam dificuldades na compreensao a respeito da integracao ensino-servico na efetivacao do SUS. Palavras-chave: Enfermagem; Formacao Continuada; Internato e Residencia.

Saberes e práticas de pessoas com úlcera venosa em tratamento com bota de Unna

Aim: to describe the knowledge and practices of people with venous ulcers in treatment with Unna boot. Method: qualitative and descriptive research. It was developed in an angiology outpatient clinic of a university hospital inRio GrandedoSul,Brazil. The data collection occurred in October and November 2013 with eight people, through semi-structured interview, injury evaluation forms and medical records. It was used the thematic content analysis in data processing. Results: the knowledges were related to the circulatory cause and practices, with rest and the healing of venous ulcers. The Unna boot was mentioned as beneficial and facilitating treatment, although it can cause some discomfort. Conclusion: the interviewed patients reported to have awareness about the origin of the lesion, performed care practices to improve the venous return and the Unna boot was considered a beneficial treatment

ITINERÁRIO TERAPÊUTICO DE PESSOAS COM ÚLCERA VENOSA EM ASSISTÊNCIA AMBULATORIAL

Se objetivo describir el itinerario terapeutico de personas con ulceras venosas en consulta externa. Investigacion cualitativa desarrollada en el periodo de enero a febrero de 2013, a traves de entrevistas semi-estructuradas con 14 personas con ulceras venosas en una clinica de consulta externa de un hospital publico en Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Despues del analisis de contenido de los datos se elaboraron las categorias: busqueda del Sector Popular, busqueda del Sector Folk y busqueda del Sector Profesional. A partir de como es identificado el origen de la ulcera venosa y la influencia del contexto sociocultural, las personas realizan diferente practicas de cuidado con frecuentes revisiones en busca de la curacion de la lesion. Se concluye que el itinerario terapeutico esta constituido por una pluralidad de caminos, donde los sectores populares y profesionales influyen fuertemente en la experiencia de la persona que vive ulcera venosa.

ITINERARIO TERAPÉUTICO DE PERSONAS CON ÚLCERA VENOSA EN CONSULTA EXTERNA

Se objetivo describir el itinerario terapeutico de personas con ulceras venosas en consulta externa. Investigacion cualitativa desarrollada en el periodo de enero a febrero de 2013, a traves de entrevistas semi-estructuradas con 14 personas con ulceras venosas en una clinica de consulta externa de un hospital publico en Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Despues del analisis de contenido de los datos se elaboraron las categorias: busqueda del Sector Popular, busqueda del Sector Folk y busqueda del Sector Profesional. A partir de como es identificado el origen de la ulcera venosa y la influencia del contexto sociocultural, las personas realizan diferente practicas de cuidado con frecuentes revisiones en busca de la curacion de la lesion. Se concluye que el itinerario terapeutico esta constituido por una pluralidad de caminos, donde los sectores populares y profesionales influyen fuertemente en la experiencia de la persona que vive ulcera venosa.

Influence of social networks on the therapeutic itineraries of people with venous ulcer

The aim of this study was to identify the influence of social networks in the therapeutic itinerary of people affected by venous ulcers. Qualititative research was conducted in the outpatient clinic of a public hospital in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Data were collected from January to February 2013 by means of semi-structured interviews with 14 people affected by venous ulcers. Content analysis provided the following categories: The family worries with me; I get lots of help from friends and neighbours, and I do it myself. Results revealed some elements of social networks that influence choices and continuity of treatment and care of patient with venous ulcers. It is therefore necessary for nurses to familiarize themselves with these social networks and work with them to strengthen the partnership in care.

Influencia de las redes sociales en itinerario terapéutico de personas afectados por úlcera venosa

The aim of this study was to identify the influence of social networks in the therapeutic itinerary of people affected by venous ulcers. Qualititative research was conducted in the outpatient clinic of a public hospital in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Data were collected from January to February 2013 by means of semi-structured interviews with 14 people affected by venous ulcers. Content analysis provided the following categories: The family worries with me; I get lots of help from friends and neighbours, and I do it myself. Results revealed some elements of social networks that influence choices and continuity of treatment and care of patient with venous ulcers. It is therefore necessary for nurses to familiarize themselves with these social networks and work with them to strengthen the partnership in care.

Influência das redes sociais no itinerário terapêutico de pessoas acometidas por úlcera venosa

The aim of this study was to identify the influence of social networks in the therapeutic itinerary of people affected by venous ulcers. Qualititative research was conducted in the outpatient clinic of a public hospital in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Data were collected from January to February 2013 by means of semi-structured interviews with 14 people affected by venous ulcers. Content analysis provided the following categories: The family worries with me; I get lots of help from friends and neighbours, and I do it myself. Results revealed some elements of social networks that influence choices and continuity of treatment and care of patient with venous ulcers. It is therefore necessary for nurses to familiarize themselves with these social networks and work with them to strengthen the partnership in care.