Nair Regina Ritter Ribeiro

Escutando as mães de portadores de fissuras orais

This descriptive study was performed using a qualitative approach. The objective was to listen and report on the etiology of the malformation and learn about the beliefs of relatives regarding the manifestation of oral fissures. Data collection was performed from March to June 2009 using semi-structured interview and analyzed using content analysis. Five categories emerged: mothers reaction, feelings of the mothers and of the family, the behavior of the team, knowledge of the causes, and beliefs. The results permitted to learn about the beliefs regarding the theme and adjust the orientations of the nursing tem and other health professionals to mothers of individuals with oral fissures, helping the relatives throughout all the phases of child development during the therapeutic process.Estudio descriptivo de abordaje cualitativo. Objetivo la escucha y relato sobre la etiologia de la malformacion y conocer las creencias atribuidas por los familiares a la manifestacion de fisuras orales. Datos recogidos de marzo a junio de 2009 por entrevista semiestructurada y analizados por analisis de contenido. Resulto en cinco categorias: reaccion de la madre, sentimientos de las madres y de la familia, comportamiento del equipo, conocimiento de la causa y creencias. Los resultados permitieron conocer las creencias sobre el tema y adecuar las orientaciones de enfermeria y de los demas profesionales a las madres de portadores de fisuras orales, auxiliando a los familiares en todas las fases de desarrollo del nino durante el proceso terapeutico.

Listening to the mothers of individuals with oral fissures

This descriptive study was performed using a qualitative approach. The objective was to listen and report on the etiology of the malformation and learn about the beliefs of relatives regarding the manifestation of oral fissures. Data collection was performed from March to June 2009 using semi-structured interview and analyzed using content analysis. Five categories emerged: mothers reaction, feelings of the mothers and of the family, the behavior of the team, knowledge of the causes, and beliefs. The results permitted to learn about the beliefs regarding the theme and adjust the orientations of the nursing tem and other health professionals to mothers of individuals with oral fissures, helping the relatives throughout all the phases of child development during the therapeutic process.Estudio descriptivo de abordaje cualitativo. Objetivo la escucha y relato sobre la etiologia de la malformacion y conocer las creencias atribuidas por los familiares a la manifestacion de fisuras orales. Datos recogidos de marzo a junio de 2009 por entrevista semiestructurada y analizados por analisis de contenido. Resulto en cinco categorias: reaccion de la madre, sentimientos de las madres y de la familia, comportamiento del equipo, conocimiento de la causa y creencias. Los resultados permitieron conocer las creencias sobre el tema y adecuar las orientaciones de enfermeria y de los demas profesionales a las madres de portadores de fisuras orales, auxiliando a los familiares en todas las fases de desarrollo del nino durante el proceso terapeutico.

Criança com HIV/AIDS: percepção do tratamento antirretroviral

This article presents a cutting from the multicentric study carried out in the municipalities of Porto Alegre and Santa Maria/ RS with the objective of unveiling the perception and the life experience of the child regarding the antiretroviral treatment. With qualitative approach, the study was carried out with seven children of five to ten years of age, in the period from 2006 to 2010, after approval by Committee National for Ethics in research and the Committees of Ethics in research. Based on the thematic analysis was obtained the results: the day-to-day life of the child with medicines; the family care upon the adhesion to the antiretroviral treatment; the professional care:perception of children with infection. Observation showed that the children face adversities, know and appreciate the treatment in spite of the paradoxical movement of rejection/acceptance expressed by the fight against the syndrome.Neste artigo, faz-se um recorte do estudo multicentrico, realizado nos municipios de Porto Alegre e Santa Maria/ RS, com o objetivo de desvelar a percepcao e a vivencia da crianca quanto ao tratamento antirretroviral. Com abordagem qualitativa, o estudo foi realizado com sete criancas, com idade entre cinco e 10 anos de idade, no periodo de 2006 a 2010, apos aprovacao pela Comissao Nacional de Etica em Pesquisa e pelos Comites de Etica em pesquisa. A partir da analise tematica, foram obtidos os resultados: Cotidiano medicamentoso da crianca; Cuidado familial na adesao ao tratamento antirretroviral; Cuidado Profissional: percepcao da crianca com a infeccao. Observou-se que as criancas enfrentam adversidades, conhecem e valorizam o tratamento apesar do movimento paradoxal de rejeicao/aceitacao manifestados pela luta contra a sindrome.

O silêncio no cotidiano do adolescente com HIV/AIDS

This study is characterized as a qualitative research with the objective of unveiling the perception and experience regarding the antiretroviral treatment of the adolescent with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The research was carried out within reference health care centers in two municipalities from the southern region of Brazil. The data production was developed through the creativity and sensitiveness dynamics of talking map type by a group of five participants. One applied the technique of content thematic analysis. The artistic productions and testimonies evidenced their daily experience with use of medications and the silence on the diagnosis of the disease and its treatment that implies the health care. The conclusion drawn is that the involvement of health professionals is needed since it opens spaces for the family besides promoting the dialogue of its members with the adolescent aiming at the adhesion to the treatment.This study is characterized as a qualitative research with the objective of unveiling the perception and experience regarding the antiretroviral treatment of the adolescent with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The research was carried out within reference health care centers in two municipalities from the southern region of Brazil. The data production was developed through the creativity and sensitiveness dynamics of talking map type by a group of five participants. One applied the technique of content thematic analysis. The artistic productions and testimonies evidenced their daily experience with use of medications and the silence on the diagnosis of the disease and its treatment that implies the health care. The conclusion drawn is that the involvement of health professionals is needed since it opens spaces for the family besides promoting the dialogue of its members with the adolescent aiming at the adhesion to the treatment.

Percepções da criança acerca do cuidado recebido durante a hospitalização

This is an exploratory qual1tative study carried out in a hosp1tal-schoolm Porto Alegre lts R Bras Enferm , Brasília, v 53, n 2 p 311-323 abr /jun 2000 321 SILVA, Cláudia da Costa et a/. purpose is to identify childrens perception concerning the care received during hospitalization. Eight children, from six to twelve years o f age participated in this ínvestigation, after each person responsible forthe child signed a consent form. Data was collected in the in-patient unit through in-depth inteNiews. Five different themes emerged from the analysis of the interviews: identi fication of the caretakers; childrens perception of care; expression of inner feelings, description of the care received and the caretakers and perception of time. The study shows that hospital ization generates stress for the chi ld and its fami ly. Health c are which is more appropriate and efficient minimizes the imp&ct o f hospitalization and should include the fo llowing aspects: familys and childs commitment to self-care, mamtenance of family bonds and of regular activities, previous explanation of procedures to be performed respect for the chi lds opinions and suggestions, nursing teams availability and attention to the childs needs.This is an exploratory qualitative study carried out in a hospital-school in Porto Alegre. Its purpose is to identify childrens perception concerning the care received during hospitalization. Eight children, from six to twelve years of age participated in this investigation, after each person responsible for the child signed a consent form. Data was collected in the in-patient unit through in-depth interviews. Five different themes emerged from the analysis of the interviews: identification of the caretakers; childrens perception of care; expression of inner feelings, description of the care received and the caretakers and perception of time. The study shows that hospitalization generates stress for the child and its family. Health care which is more appropriate and efficient minimizes the impact of hospitalization and should include the following aspects: familys and childs commitment to self-care, maintenance of family bonds and of regular activities, previous explanation of procedures to be performed respect for the childs opinions and suggestions, nursing teams availability and attention to the childs needs.This is an exploratory qualitative study carried out in a hospital-school in Porto Alegre. Its purpose is to identify childrens perception concerning the care received during hospitalization. Eight children, from six to twelve years of age participated in this investigation, after each person responsible for the child signed a consent form. Data was collected in the in-patient unit through in-depth interviews. Five different themes emerged from the analysis of the interviews: identification of the caretakers; childrens perception of care; expression of inner feelings, description of the care received and the caretakers and perception of time. The study shows that hospitalization generates stress for the child and its family. Health care which is more appropriate and efficient minimizes the impact of hospitalization and should include the following aspects: familys and childs commitment to self-care, maintenance of family bonds and of regular activities, previous explanation of procedures to be performed respect for the childs opinions and suggestions, nursing teams availability and attention to the childs needs.

The development of the adolescent mother and her baby ’s attachment

The study concerns about the development of the attachment between the adolescent mother and her baby. Its objectives are to know the adolescent’s experience as a mother; to recognize the manifestations of attachment between mother/baby and to know the factors that facilitate and/or interfere the development of the attachment. It is a longitudinal study with a qualitative approach, realized with six adolescent mothers, between thirteen and nineteen years old, and their babies, linked to the Family Health Program (FHP) from Vila Pinto, a popular class comunity in Porto Alegre/RS. The collection of the information was realized through semi-structered interviews and participatory observations. For the analysis of the information, an analysis of the content was used, from where the following cathegories emerged: satisfaction with the maternity; bonding-attachment; familiar support and interrupted project of life. The results indicate that the familiar and the partener’s support are the bonding facilitating factors, since youngesters have this support, show an affectionate relationship with their babies, but we can not to say that others adolescents whose don’t have this support, don’t development of the attachment with your sons.

Aspectos da atividade assistencial da enfermeira na unidade de internaçäo pediátrica

This work is a general approach to the relief activities of the nurse at The Pediatric Intervention Unit. Its main goal is to propose to those nurses performing in hospital pediatric nursing a dialogue to the purpose of understanding how these activities are conducted in our country exchanging viewpoints about their previous experiences. As a reference, activities developed at the UIP-HCPA-RS are presented, eeping in mind the objectives of the Pediatric Unit, the rooming-in system and the multidisciplinar team. The conclusion reached is that trough such activities the nurse will be in a position to offer the admitted pediatric patient, as well as to his family, unceasing and whole assistance. Efforts, on the nurses side, are recommended to establish specific objectives to the Pediatric Units, well defined criteria to nursing assistance and, above all, creative and intelligent operacionalization of time spent at their functions.

[Silence in the daily life of the adolescent with HIV/AIDS].

This study is characterized as a qualitative research with the objective of unveiling the perception and experience regarding the antiretroviral treatment of the adolescent with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The research was carried out within reference health care centers in two municipalities from the southern region of Brazil. The data production was developed through the creativity and sensitiveness dynamics of talking map type by a group of five participants. One applied the technique of content thematic analysis. The artistic productions and testimonies evidenced their daily experience with use of medications and the silence on the diagnosis of the disease and its treatment that implies the health care. The conclusion drawn is that the involvement of health professionals is needed since it opens spaces for the family besides promoting the dialogue of its members with the adolescent aiming at the adhesion to the treatment.This study is characterized as a qualitative research with the objective of unveiling the perception and experience regarding the antiretroviral treatment of the adolescent with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The research was carried out within reference health care centers in two municipalities from the southern region of Brazil. The data production was developed through the creativity and sensitiveness dynamics of talking map type by a group of five participants. One applied the technique of content thematic analysis. The artistic productions and testimonies evidenced their daily experience with use of medications and the silence on the diagnosis of the disease and its treatment that implies the health care. The conclusion drawn is that the involvement of health professionals is needed since it opens spaces for the family besides promoting the dialogue of its members with the adolescent aiming at the adhesion to the treatment.

El silencio en el cotidiano del adolescente con VIH/SIDA

This study is characterized as a qualitative research with the objective of unveiling the perception and experience regarding the antiretroviral treatment of the adolescent with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The research was carried out within reference health care centers in two municipalities from the southern region of Brazil. The data production was developed through the creativity and sensitiveness dynamics of talking map type by a group of five participants. One applied the technique of content thematic analysis. The artistic productions and testimonies evidenced their daily experience with use of medications and the silence on the diagnosis of the disease and its treatment that implies the health care. The conclusion drawn is that the involvement of health professionals is needed since it opens spaces for the family besides promoting the dialogue of its members with the adolescent aiming at the adhesion to the treatment.This study is characterized as a qualitative research with the objective of unveiling the perception and experience regarding the antiretroviral treatment of the adolescent with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The research was carried out within reference health care centers in two municipalities from the southern region of Brazil. The data production was developed through the creativity and sensitiveness dynamics of talking map type by a group of five participants. One applied the technique of content thematic analysis. The artistic productions and testimonies evidenced their daily experience with use of medications and the silence on the diagnosis of the disease and its treatment that implies the health care. The conclusion drawn is that the involvement of health professionals is needed since it opens spaces for the family besides promoting the dialogue of its members with the adolescent aiming at the adhesion to the treatment.

[Child with HIV/AIDS: perception of the antiretroviral treatment].

This article presents a cutting from the multicentric study carried out in the municipalities of Porto Alegre and Santa Maria/ RS with the objective of unveiling the perception and the life experience of the child regarding the antiretroviral treatment. With qualitative approach, the study was carried out with seven children of five to ten years of age, in the period from 2006 to 2010, after approval by Committee National for Ethics in research and the Committees of Ethics in research. Based on the thematic analysis was obtained the results: the day-to-day life of the child with medicines; the family care upon the adhesion to the antiretroviral treatment; the professional care:perception of children with infection. Observation showed that the children face adversities, know and appreciate the treatment in spite of the paradoxical movement of rejection/acceptance expressed by the fight against the syndrome.Neste artigo, faz-se um recorte do estudo multicentrico, realizado nos municipios de Porto Alegre e Santa Maria/ RS, com o objetivo de desvelar a percepcao e a vivencia da crianca quanto ao tratamento antirretroviral. Com abordagem qualitativa, o estudo foi realizado com sete criancas, com idade entre cinco e 10 anos de idade, no periodo de 2006 a 2010, apos aprovacao pela Comissao Nacional de Etica em Pesquisa e pelos Comites de Etica em pesquisa. A partir da analise tematica, foram obtidos os resultados: Cotidiano medicamentoso da crianca; Cuidado familial na adesao ao tratamento antirretroviral; Cuidado Profissional: percepcao da crianca com a infeccao. Observou-se que as criancas enfrentam adversidades, conhecem e valorizam o tratamento apesar do movimento paradoxal de rejeicao/aceitacao manifestados pela luta contra a sindrome.