Bor-Wen Chan

5nm-gate nanowire FinFET

A new nanowire FinFET structure is developed for CMOS device scaling into the sub-10 nm regime. Accumulation mode P-FET and inversion mode N-FET with 5 nm and 10 nm physical gate length, respectively, are fabricated. N-FET gate delay (CV/I) of 0.22 ps and P-FET gate delay of 0.48 ps with excellent subthreshold characteristics are achieved, both with very low off leakage cur-rent less than 10 nA/ /spl mu/m. Nanowire FinFET device operation is also explored using 3-D full quantum mechanical simulation.

Process-strained Si (PSS) CMOS technology featuring 3D strain engineering

We report the demonstration of a process-strained Si (PSS) CMOS technology using the concept of three-dimensional (3D) strain engineering. Methods of producing PSS include stress engineering of trench isolation, silicide, and cap layer, to improve NMOS and PMOS performance simultaneously. Each of these approaches results in a 5-10% enhancement in the ring oscillator (RO) speed. By taking advantage of preferential 3D strain engineering via one or combining more PSS techniques, CMOS performance can be further improved. PSS is a cost effective technology for meeting CMOS power-performance requirements.

A 65nm node strained SOI technology with slim spacer

A 65 nm node strained SOI technology with high performance is demonstrated, providing drive currents of 1015 and 500 /spl mu/A//spl mu/m for N-FET and P-FET, respectively, at an off-state leakage of 40 nA//spl mu/m using 1 V operation. The technology employs an aggressively scaled slim spacer of 30 nm width to amplify stress benefits for performance improvement, and to reduce by 10-20 % the layout area for SRAM-cell-like circuits, while maintaining excellent hot carrier immunity and well-controlled short-channel effects. For the first time, we demonstrate that FinFET devices, implicitly implemented in this technology, offer a 8-15 % higher inverter speed compared to planar SOI devices at the same drive current.

45nm node planar-SOI technology with 0.296 /spl mu/m/sup 2/ 6T-SRAM cell

The first 45nm node planar-SOI technology has been developed with 6T-SRAM cell of 0.296 /spl mu/m/sup 2/. An adequate static noise margin of 120mV is obtained even at 0.6V operation. Fine patterning with line pitch of 130nm and contact pitch of 140nm by optical lithography is demonstrated. Transistors with 30nm gate length and 27nm slim spacer operate at 1V/0.85V with excellent drive currents of 1000/740 and 530/420 /spl mu/A//spl mu/m for N-FET and P-FET, respectively. The P-FET current is the best reported so far.

Plasma induced substrate damage in high dose implant resist strip process

In this communication we report our work on the ashing of post high dosage implant photoresist removal. Attention is focused on plasma damage to the silicon substrate, in addition to hard skin removal capabilities. An inductively coupled plasma (ICP) source is chosen for this study due to its capability of separate control of source and bias power, although our results are directly applicable to conventional plasma ashing facilities. Electrical data for both NMOS and PMOS devices are compared and correlated with the physical substrate damage, and suggestions for a residue-free process with minimum substrate damage are given.